Archive for February, 2009

1px high DIV in IE6

Posted in css, xhtml on February 23rd, 2009 by David – Be the first to comment

Very occasionally I’ll use an empty DIV for decoration, and in CSS use height: 1px.

In IE6 to make this work you need to put comments inside the DIV, otherwise it’ll display at the height of the font you’re using.

<div class=”line”></div>

becomes

<div class=”line”><!– –></div>

You don’t need any line-height fixes in the CSS. Yes, it’ll add to your markup a bit, but you should probably be explaining why you’re using meaningless, empty DIVs anyway.

Minimal sIFR3 demo

Posted in css on February 23rd, 2009 by David – Be the first to comment

I like sIFR, but it really bugs me that I have to read through an entire tutorial to get something really basic up and running. This is a simple sIFR3 demo, using the basic cochin.swf file and an almost minimal amount of code to see it in action.

Download my minimal sIFR3 demo here.

I believe you’ll need to upload it to a webserver to run it, you won’t just be able to open the index.html file to see it working.

Batch reduce resolution of images in Ubuntu Linux

Posted in bash, linux on February 22nd, 2009 by David – 1 Comment

Open a terminal window or shell (who needs a GUI!?)
sudo apt-get install imagemagick
cd image_folder
mkdir resized
for f in *jpg
do
convert -resize 30% $f resized/$f
done

Easier than Photoshop, I reckon!

I needed this today for some photos I was uploading. Photos from recent cameras are huge and Australian bandwidth doesn’t cut it. So this really helps.

Obviously you only need to do the first line once. I found this in the Ubuntu forums but it took me a while to find the right combination of keywords in Google. View the original thread.

I needed to change jpg to JPG, because the camera used uppercase and Linux is case-sensitive. 30% was good for me but you may need to change that.

If you don’t understand this, ask me, I’m happy to help!

Strip ^M from file in vim

Posted in vim on February 20th, 2009 by David – Be the first to comment

If there are ^M at the end of every line when you view them in vim, you can do this:
:%s/^M//g
To get the “^M” bit, hit ctrl-v and then ctrl-m.

Fixing Windows File Permissions in Linux

Posted in bash on February 20th, 2009 by David – Be the first to comment

Find all files (not directories) and remove the eXecutable bit. I don’t know what the characters on the end do:
find . -type f -exec chmod a-x {} \;

Make all directories executable to user, read/writable to groups others (good for when the web server is in ‘others’):
find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;

Make all files read/write/executable for user, readable for the group and others:
find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

Unix Time in MySQL and bash

Posted in bash, mysql on February 4th, 2009 by David – Be the first to comment

A quick one today. I was working on a mysql database that used unix timestamp produced by PHP’s time() function.

I needed to be able to quickly convert this time to a human-readable format. In bash,

date -d @timestamp

is a quick way to convert.

In a terminal shell eg:

# date -d @1224992980
Sun Oct 26 14:49:40 EST 2008

In a MySQL client, you could also use

select date(from_unixtime(column_name)) from table_name;

Or if you want a little more flexibility in the output, for example outputting 27/02/09, you could do:

select date_format(from_unixtime(column_name), ‘%d/%m/%y’) from table_name;

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